英语祈使句例句20个

怡之云 问答 132

英语祈使句例句20个?

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    1、肯定

    (1) 表示祈愿

    May you have a happy new year. 祝你新年快乐

    Have a good day, sir! 祝你愉快,先生

    (2) 表示恳求、建议或邀请

    Speak more slowly, please. 请讲慢些

    Make yourself at home. 请随便,不要客气

    Look after this cat, please. 请照看一下这只猫

    (3) 表示命令

    Be quiet! 安静

    Go to the headmaster's office immediately. 立刻去校长办公室

    (4) 表示指示、提示

    Make sentences after the model. 根据例句造句

    Take off your muddy shoes before you get inside. 进来之前把你的泥鞋脱掉

    (5) Let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其他部分,构成析使语气,通常用于第一和第三人称的祈使句中

    Let me look at the map! 让我看看地图

    Let us have something iced to drink. 我们喝点冷饮吧

    Let's not waste our time discussing such a thing. 咱们别浪费时间讨论这件事了

    (6) 肯定祈使句的被动语态:let + 宾语 + be + 过去分词

    Close the door. 关上门

    Let the door be closed. 关上门

    (7) 由动词原形 + and + 动词原形构成的祈使语气

    Wait and see. 等着瞧

    2、强调

    祈使句以 do 开头,则表示强调

    Do what I told you. 照我说的做

    Do give me a call. 一定给我打电话

    Do be quiet a moment. 一定要安静一会儿

    3、否定

    否定祈使句的构成通常为 don't + 动词原形,但有时也用 never + 动词原形构成

    Don't be so nervous! 别那么紧张

    Don't touch me! 不要碰我

    Never do that again! 别再那么做了

    4、疑问

    Why not do as your teacher tells you to? 为什么不按你们老师吩咐的去做呢?

    Would you close the door, please? 请把门关上

    二、第一人称祈使句

    如果说话人以自己为祈使对象,可以用第一人称祈使句

    1、第一人称祈使句是以 let 为引导词,随后跟单数第一人称代词宾格(me) + 不带 to 的不定式

    Let me go to the cinema tonight. 让我今晚去看电影吧

    Let me try again. 让我再试一次吧

    Let me have a look, will you? 让我看一眼,好吗?

    2、如果祈使对象包括说话人和听话人在内,可以用 "let's + 不带 to 的不定式" 结构

    Let's spend a day in the country. 让我们在乡村度过一整天吧

    Let's play the game, will you? 让我们玩游戏吧,好吗?

    Let's take a taxi, shall we? 我们打车,好吗?

    英语祈使句例句20个 扩展资料

    1 Don't arrive late for class.不能上课迟到.

    2 Don' run in the hallways.不能在走廊跑.

    3 Don't fight with someone.不能打架.

    4 Don't listen to the music in the classroom.不能在教室里听音乐.

    5 Don't wear a hat in the classroom.不能在教室里戴帽子.

    6 Save water 节约用水.

    7 Don't push 不要推搡.

    8 no smoking 不准吸烟

    9 Don't litter 不乱扔垃圾

    10 Save electricity 节约用电

    11.Go and wash your hands.

    去洗你的手。

    12.Be quiet, please.(Please be quiet.) 请安静。

    13. Be kind to our sister.

    对姊妹要和善。

    14.Watch your steps. 走路小心。

    15.Look out!Danger! 小心!危险!

    16. Keep off the grass. 勿践草坪。

    17. No parking. 禁止停车。

    18.Come and meet my friend Zhou Yi

    来见见我朋友周一。

    19.Look at you! 看看你自己!

    20.be more careful next time. 下次细心点。

     

    英语祈使句例句20个 扩展资料

    1、表厌烦或为耐烦

      ■典型例句

      Do be quiet. 安静点儿吧!

      Stop probing! 不要盘根问底了!

      Speak quietly, can’t you ? 说话沉稳些,行不行?

      Stop fiddling with that TV, will you? 别摆弄那台电视机了,行不行?

      2、祈使句用法详解:表警告或威胁

      ■典型例句

      Don’t be rude. 不要无礼。

      Don’t you speak to me like that! 你别这样跟我讲话!

      Stir, and you are a dead man. 动一下就要你的命。

      Never speak to me like that again. 决不要再那个样子跟我说话。

      Put that down, or else I’ll smack you. 把它放下来,不然我会揍你。

      Do that again and I’ll call a policeman. 你再这样做我就要叫警察了。

      Fail to pay and they’ll cut off the electricity. 你如果不付款,他们就要断电。

      3、祈使句用法详解:表粗暴

      ■典型例句

      Shut up! 住口!

      Push off! 走开!

      Get out! 滚出去!

      Get out of here! 滚开!

      Go to hell! 见鬼去吧!

      You get out of here! 你给我滚出去。

      You take your hands off me! 把你的手给我拿开!

      祈使句用法详解:表祝愿

      ■典型例句

      Have fun! 愿你玩得快活!

      Have a good time! 祝你玩得开心!

      Have a good day! 祝你度过美好的一天!

      Have a really good meal! 愿你享受一顿美餐!

      Have a lovely party! 愿你有一次愉快的聚会!

      Have a really restful holiday! 愿你度过一次十分悠闲的休假!

      Have a really interesting debate! 愿你们有一次十分有趣的辩论!

    dodolook
    2023年06月28日 11:03

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